The scorching summer heat puts even those accustomed to higher temperatures to the test. However, Barcelona Zoo has decided to leave nothing to chance and has put special measures in place to ensure the comfort of its inhabitants in the face of rising temperatures. Below, we explore how this iconic venue adapts to the challenges of the changing climate and protects its valuable inhabitants.
Why it is important to take care of animals in times of extreme heat
Climate change brings with it increasingly extreme temperatures. Animals, although many of them are adapted to the heat, can suffer if extra precautions are not taken. This makes preventive actions vital. In an environment such as a zoo, where the variety of species is wide, measures must be specific to each type of animal. Animal health and welfare are at the heart of this strategy, ensuring that they are kept healthy and happy.
A Dama Mohor Gazelle calf is born at Barcelona Zoo
Deployment of the special protocol
Barcelona Zoo has designed a special protocol to protect its animals, adapting it to the unique conditions of each species. From dietary adjustments to daily behavioral changes, the staff ensures that all aspects of animal welfare are addressed. Caretakers, in collaboration with wildlife experts, apply innovative techniques to keep the animals fresh and hydrated. One of the main focuses is adjusting feeding and activity schedules, thus avoiding the hottest hours of the day.
Measures implemented to combat the heat
1. Adapted environmental enrichment: Additional shading and ventilation systems are installed to recreate a cooler environment. Temporary structures provide effective relief from the heat.
2. Refreshing diets: Meals are prepared with ingredients that help regulate the animals’ body temperature. Fruits and vegetables with high water content are protagonists in the summer menu.
3. Water always available: Ensuring that animals have constant access to fresh water is essential. Not only for drinking, but also for refreshing baths, vital on sunny days.
4. Constant medical supervision: Veterinarians and specialists constantly monitor the health status of the animals. Any sign of heat stress is attended to immediately to avoid complications.
The visitor experience is transformed
For those who visit the zoo during these hot days, the experience also changes. Visitors can learn more about the measures implemented thanks to informative panels and didactic talks given by the zoo staff. This not only raises awareness about animal welfare, but also educates about the impact of climate change on the world’s wildlife.
Lessons learned and the future of animal welfare
Barcelona Zoo has not only focused on immediate animal welfare, but also looks to the future. The experiences gained during these periods of extreme heat are valuable in further adapting its facilities and protocols. This proactive approach ensures that all animals receive the best possible care, now and in the years to come.
With climate change altering temperature patterns around the world, Barcelona Zoo is setting a precedent in animal protection. The measures implemented not only relieve the animals from the heat, but pave the way for new global strategies. Animal welfare has become a priority, and with each climate challenge, new opportunities to improve and evolve arise.
