The Barcelona Zoo is in mourning after the loss of one of its most beloved and emblematic members, Pedro, the longest-living white rhinoceros in Europe. Pedro, who arrived at the zoo in 2003, lived in the city for twenty years and became a symbol of the zoo.
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Unfortunately, on October 18, 2023, Pedro passed away due to his advanced age, which led to a process of irreversible debilitation.
The news of his death has shocked nature and animal lovers across Europe, as this majestic rhino was one of the last of his kind on the continent. His death leaves only 339 white rhinos like him at European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA) centers.
This species is on the Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature, and its population has been seriously threatened in recent decades due to illegal hunting for its horns.
The oldest white rhinoceros
Pedro, according to information from the Barcelona Zoo, was between 53 and 54 years old at the time of his death, which significantly exceeds the average life expectancy of his species, which usually ranges between 40 and 50 years.
His arrival in Barcelona in 2003 marked a new chapter in his life, as he had moved from South Africa to Spain in 1972. His new owner’s promise to take care of him was not kept, which led to his transfer to Barcelona.
In Barcelona, Pedro received specialized care, especially in the last years of his life.
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The southern white rhino species has faced serious threats due to poaching targeting its valuable horns. The critical situation of these animals led to the implementation of strict protection measures, which finally allowed their recovery.
The Barcelona Zoo has excelled in caring for animals in situations similar to Pedro’s and has developed a geriatric care department to accompany the animals in their final stages.
Left a footprint at the Zoo
Pedro, an ambassador for his endangered species, leaves an important legacy in wildlife conservation. Despite the challenges his species faced, his longevity and care at Barcelona Zoo represent a testament to how dedication and proper protection can prevent the extinction of a species.
Pedro’s death also highlights the importance of wildlife conservation and the continued need for efforts to protect these species.
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Strict regulation of poaching and preservation of natural habitats are key elements in the fight for the survival of animals such as southern white rhinos.